What type of energy is associated with the motion of an object?

The type of energy that is associated with the motion of an object is kinetic energy. Kinetic energy arises from an object's movement and is dependent on both its mass and velocity. The formula for kinetic energy is 1/2 mv², where 'm' represents the mass and 'v' represents the velocity of the object.

When an object is in motion, it is demonstrating kinetic energy, which is the energy that can be observed and measured through its movement. For instance, a rolling ball, a flying airplane, or a flowing river all possess kinetic energy because they are in motion.

In contrast, other types of energy, such as chemical energy, potential energy, and nuclear energy, do not relate directly to the motion of an object. Chemical energy is stored within the bonds of chemical compounds, potential energy is associated with the position or configuration of an object in a gravitational field or within a system, and nuclear energy is related to the forces binding together the particles within an atomic nucleus. Thus, kinetic energy is distinctly characterized by motion, making it the correct response in this context.